Florida General Counsel Plan: How It Helps Companies Avoid Alter Ego and Piercing-the-Corporate-Veil Problems
How a Florida General Counsel Plan Prevents Alter Ego & Veil-Piercing Risks (Miami-Dade Focus)
When Florida owners form a corporation or LLC, they expect the entity to shield their personal assets. That shield is real—but it’s
not automatic. Courts may disregard it under the alter ego and
piercing the corporate veil doctrines if a company is treated like a personal pocket or used to mislead creditors. The good news: a disciplined
General Counsel (GC) plan can dramatically reduce that risk for companies across Florida—from startups to multi-entity groups with operations in Miami-Dade and beyond.
Below I explain, in plain English, how our firm’s GC plan is built to keep your entity
separate, real, and defensible, so that if a dispute ever lands in court, you’ve got the records and practices that judges look for when they choose
not to pierce the veil.
Why companies get into alter ego trouble in the first place
Most veil-piercing battles turn on
facts, not magic words in a contract. Plaintiffs win when they can show patterns like:
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Commingling personal and business funds
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Owners signing personally (or sloppily) instead of on behalf of the entity
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Undocumented “loans,” insider transfers, or sudden asset shifts when a dispute arises
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Thin, inconsistent governance (no minutes, no resolutions, no operating agreement)
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Confusing use of brand names instead of the company’s full legal name
A GC plan prevents these patterns before they start—and documents the legitimate reasons for your structure and decisions.
The 12 pillars of our General Counsel plan (designed to defeat alter ego theories)
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Entity Housekeeping & Sunbiz Hygiene
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Confirm exact
legal names, FEINs, registered agent, and
good standing for each Florida entity.
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Calendar annual-report filings and member/board actions; align DBA/brand names with the underlying legal entity so contracts, invoices, bank accounts, and websites match.
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Governance Backbone
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Prepare or refresh
operating agreements (LLC) or
bylaws/shareholder agreements (corporation).
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Implement a simple minutes/consents cadence (monthly or quarterly) so key decisions are
captured in writing.
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Signature Discipline & Contract Playbook
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Train everyone who signs to use proper blocks:
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Ban personal signatures unless intentionally giving a
personal guaranty (and we control that process).
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Standardize vendor and customer templates that always reference the
correct legal entity, not just the brand.
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Finance Separation & Documentation
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Hard rule:
no personal expenses from company accounts (and vice versa).
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Convert ad-hoc owner cash infusions into
documented loans or capital contributions with notes and schedules.
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Establish distribution policies and
records that show ordinary-course, business-first cash management.
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Related-Party Transactions at Arm’s Length
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Paper intercompany
leases, services, IP licenses, and cost-sharing with fair terms and real performance (invoices, receipts).
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Keep a
related-party register so recurring dealings are transparent and easy to prove as legitimate.
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Capitalization & Risk Sizing
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Records & Retention
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Centralize
bank statements, general ledgers, tax returns, contracts, minutes, and cap tables.
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Adopt a retention schedule so we can
prove separateness quickly in discovery.
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Communications That Protect the Veil
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Tweak email footers, proposals, websites, and SOWs to identify the
entity clearly.
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Train staff to write “the
company will…” instead of “
I will…,” and to avoid personal promises.
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Pre-Dispute Triage & “No Sudden Moves” Protocol
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The moment a demand letter hits, GC becomes your
first call.
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We freeze insider transfers, evaluate reserves, and make
documented, defensible decisions (no “Friday-night” asset shuffles).
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Multi-Entity Guardrails
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For groups with multiple LLCs/corps: clarify
who employs whom, who owns which assets, and how cash moves.
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Use
service agreements and
chargebacks so every entity has a real business purpose—not just a tax or liability headline.
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Short, role-based trainings for executives, sales, finance, and ops: how to sign, how to invoice, how to talk to customers when problems arise.
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A simple
“text-me-before-you-sign” hotline so mistakes don’t happen under pressure.
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A recurring 60–90 minute review of signatures, bank discipline, intercompany flows, and governance.
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We produce a one-page
Veil Scorecard with fixes and due dates, so you’re always improving—and always ready.
What this looks like in the first 90 days
Day 1–30: Baseline & Fixes
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Legal name inventory; review Sunbiz records; gather charter docs, minutes, contracts, and bank authorizations.
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Correct signature blocks across templates, proposals, e-sign platforms, and the website.
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Draft or update the operating agreement/bylaws and related-party agreements.
Day 31–60: Controls & Training
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Implement expense, distribution, and related-party
policies.
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Train signers; deploy the
Contract Playbook and email/letterhead standards.
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Set up document retention and the governance calendar.
Day 61–90: Evidence & Assurance
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First
Veil Audit™; remediate any red flags (e.g., undocumented owner loans).
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Align insurance, confirm capitalization rationale, and finalize the discovery-ready
corporate record set.
From there, your cadence is simple:
monthly GC access,
quarterly audits, and
as-needed triage when a dispute flares up.
How the GC plan blocks the most common plaintiff arguments
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“They commingled funds.” Our bank discipline, documented owner loans/distributions, and clean GLs undercut this claim.
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“The owner signed personally.” Signature training + contract templates + e-sign guardrails minimize this entirely—and our audit catches slips.
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“It’s a shell with no real business.” Intercompany contracts, invoices, and KPI dashboards show
substance and
purpose for each entity.
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“They moved assets when we complained.” The pre-dispute protocol stops knee-jerk transfers and creates a paper trail of
good-faith business decisions.
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“No corporate formalities.” Quarterly minutes/consents, resolutions for big actions, and an up-to-date operating agreement rebut that narrative.
Special notes for Florida companies
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Statewide compliance, local savvy. We build for Florida practice and litigators’ expectations, with extensive work in
Miami-Dade courts and companies operating throughout the state.
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LLCs and corporations treated similarly. Our controls apply to
both, because plaintiffs use the same alter ego story regardless of entity type.
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Sunbiz alignment matters. Consistency between your public filings, contracts, and banking records is a simple win that often gets overlooked.
Deliverables you can expect
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Updated
operating agreement/bylaws and cap table (as applicable)
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Contract Playbook (MSA, NDA, SOW, PO/Invoice terms, vendor T&Cs) with correct entity language
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Signature & guaranty policy (who can sign what, and how)
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Related-party agreements (lease, services, IP, cost sharing)
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Expense & distributions policy; owner loan templates
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Governance
calendar, minutes/resolutions templates, and retention schedule
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First
Veil Audit™ report with remediation checklist
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A standing
GC access channel for quick pre-signature reviews and dispute triage
Two Florida-flavored scenarios (how GC changes the ending)
Scenario A – The “newco switch.” A supplier threatens suit against OldCo. Without a GC plan, the owner forms NewCo and quietly moves contracts over—classic plaintiff exhibit for alter ego.
With our plan: We step in early, evaluate options (settlement, payment plan, security), and
document legitimate business reasons for any restructuring. If a new entity is formed, it’s done with
clean separation, clear consideration, and third-party notices—defusing the “shell game” narrative.
Scenario B – The personal piggy bank. An owner uses the company card for personal expenses; months later, a creditor cries alter ego.
With our plan: Expense policy + monthly reconciliation + owner-loan papering turn those transactions into
documented, recoverable entries, not evidence of commingling. The quarterly audit flags outliers long before litigation.
Why a standing GC relationship beats ad-hoc fixes
Veil protection isn’t a one-time form—it’s a
habit. A standing GC plan gives you:
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Speed (same-day answers before you sign or reply),
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Consistency (the same playbook applied every time), and
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Proof (a growing record that your company acts like a real, separate business).
When judges see that pattern, alter ego theories usually
lose altitude quickly.
For legal help implementing a
General Counsel plan to prevent alter ego and veil-piercing issues in Florida, contact Attorney
Yoel Molina at
admin@molawoffice.com, call
(305) 548-5020 (Option 1), or message via
WhatsApp at (305) 349-3637.